The minimum bolt diameter is roughly determined according to the guideline VDI 2230 Part 1. The minimum and maximum preload as well as the minimum bolt diameter can be estimated by the input of the maximum axial load and/or transverse load. In addition, the friction coefficients at the interface are considered for the dimensioning of the transverse load. The calculation takes into account three strength grades: 8.8, 10.9 and 12.9. A listbox for the load introductions provides the following selection options:
The following tightening techniques are available: